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Plan your vegetable garden in Connecticut

All the statistical weather information you need to prepare a bulletproof plan for your garden in Connecticut

Temperature range in Connecticut

Connecticut has temperatures ranging from -4°F to 91°F, with approximately 197 frost free days.

Connecticut has 153 days with average temperature range from 50°F to 90°F that are suitable for growing warm season vegetables and 181 days with average temperature range from 40°F to 80°F that are suitable for growing cool season vegetables

Chart displaying weekly air temperature in Connecticut

Connecticut air temperature chart based on weather statistics from 2019 to 2023

Total frost free days (after last frost and before first frost)197
Total days suitable to grow warm season vegetables153
Total days suitable to grow cool season vegetables181
Day with highest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsJuly 28: 91°F
Day with lowest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsFebruary 04: -4°F
First expected frost dateNovember 01
Last expected frost dateApril 18

Notable temperature facts for gardening in Connecticut

Warm season vegetables you can grow in Connecticut

Chart displaying days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in Connecticut

Days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in Connecticut

Warm season vegetables can be planted in Connecticut after May 26 when air temperatures are consistently above 50°F (10°C) and soil temperature is above 50°F (10°C)

Good temperature range for warm season vegetables is between 50°F and 90°F. With warm season vegetables it is important to wait until all conditions are optimal, because sudden temperature drop can stun new vegetable growth, this way delaying overall harvest.

Warm season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in Connecticut
Pixel art image of Summer squash

Summer squash

Warm season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in Connecticut

Cool season vegetables you can grow in Connecticut

Chart displaying days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in Connecticut

Days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in Connecticut

Cool season vegetables can be planted in Connecticut after May 11 when average air temperature is consistently above 40°F (4°C) and soil temperature is above 45°F (7°C)

Good temperature range for cool season vegetables is between 40°F and 80°F. With cool season vegetables it is important to avoid high air temperatures because exposure to high temperatures is most likely to stun growth, cause bitterness and encourage premature bolting in some plants. Plan your cool vegetable planting so they are harvested before hot weather stretch, provide them with additional shading.

Cool season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in Connecticut
Cool season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in Connecticut

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in Connecticut

Tolerable temperature range for cool season vegetables: 40°F to 80°F

Tolerable temperature range for warm season vegetables: 50°F to 90°F

WeekAverage temperaturePossible min and max temperatureSuitable for cool season vegetablesSuitable for warm season vegetables
1January 01 - January 0334°F to 44°F27°F to 52°F
2January 04 - January 1029°F to 39°F13°F to 58°F
3January 11 - January 1727°F to 39°F6°F to 60°F
4January 18 - January 2423°F to 36°F-1°F to 51°F
5January 25 - January 3123°F to 35°F-1°F to 49°F
6February 01 - February 0724°F to 38°F-4°F to 57°F
7February 08 - February 1427°F to 39°F9°F to 53°F
8February 15 - February 2126°F to 40°F12°F to 60°F
9February 22 - February 2828°F to 40°F14°F to 60°F
10March 01 - March 0727°F to 40°F7°F to 59°F
11March 08 - March 1430°F to 46°F8°F to 62°F
12March 15 - March 2133°F to 48°F20°F to 66°F
13March 22 - March 2836°F to 50°F24°F to 69°F
14March 29 - April 0435°F to 51°F20°F to 64°F
15April 05 - April 1140°F to 56°F31°F to 70°FTRUE
16April 12 - April 1843°F to 59°F32°F to 82°FTRUE
17April 19 - April 2542°F to 56°F32°F to 68°FTRUE
18April 26 - May 0242°F to 56°F36°F to 71°FTRUE
19May 03 - May 0945°F to 59°F38°F to 71°FTRUE
20May 10 - May 1646°F to 63°F33°F to 76°FTRUE
21May 17 - May 2351°F to 68°F39°F to 82°FTRUETRUE
22May 24 - May 3052°F to 68°F43°F to 80°FTRUETRUE
23May 31 - June 0655°F to 71°F45°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
24June 07 - June 1358°F to 72°F50°F to 81°FTRUETRUE
25June 14 - June 2057°F to 72°F49°F to 80°FTRUETRUE
26June 21 - June 2761°F to 75°F53°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
27June 28 - July 0464°F to 77°F56°F to 90°FTRUETRUE
28July 05 - July 1165°F to 79°F59°F to 84°FTRUETRUE
29July 12 - July 1866°F to 79°F61°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
30July 19 - July 2567°F to 81°F59°F to 91°FTRUE
31July 26 - August 0166°F to 80°F56°F to 91°FTRUETRUE
32August 02 - August 0865°F to 79°F56°F to 88°FTRUETRUE
33August 09 - August 1566°F to 79°F58°F to 88°FTRUETRUE
34August 16 - August 2264°F to 77°F58°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
35August 23 - August 2963°F to 77°F54°F to 86°FTRUETRUE
36August 30 - September 0561°F to 74°F54°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
37September 06 - September 1262°F to 73°F54°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
38September 13 - September 1958°F to 70°F47°F to 78°FTRUETRUE
39September 20 - September 2655°F to 68°F44°F to 82°FTRUETRUE
40September 27 - October 0354°F to 66°F46°F to 81°FTRUETRUE
41October 04 - October 1051°F to 62°F41°F to 77°FTRUETRUE
42October 11 - October 1750°F to 62°F45°F to 72°FTRUETRUE
43October 18 - October 2448°F to 59°F40°F to 69°FTRUE
44October 25 - October 3148°F to 59°F34°F to 73°FTRUE
45November 01 - November 0742°F to 55°F29°F to 69°FTRUE
46November 08 - November 1440°F to 53°F22°F to 68°FTRUE
47November 15 - November 2134°F to 46°F26°F to 61°F
48November 22 - November 2836°F to 47°F28°F to 57°F
49November 29 - December 0533°F to 44°F24°F to 58°F
50December 06 - December 1232°F to 44°F17°F to 57°F
51December 13 - December 1932°F to 42°F11°F to 56°F
52December 20 - December 2627°F to 39°F8°F to 56°F
53December 27 - December 3133°F to 42°F24°F to 51°F

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in Connecticut

Counties in Connecticut

For more precise weather statisctics and planting information, please select a County.

  • Fairfield County

  • Hartford County

  • Litchfield County

  • Middlesex County

  • New Haven County

  • New London County

  • Tolland County

  • Windham County