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Plan your vegetable garden in New Hampshire

All the statistical weather information you need to prepare a bulletproof plan for your garden in New Hampshire

Temperature range in New Hampshire

New Hampshire has temperatures ranging from 1°F to 90°F, with approximately 173 frost free days.

New Hampshire has 122 days with average temperature range from 50°F to 90°F that are suitable for growing warm season vegetables and 165 days with average temperature range from 40°F to 80°F that are suitable for growing cool season vegetables

Chart displaying weekly air temperature in New Hampshire

New Hampshire air temperature chart based on weather statistics from 2019 to 2023

Total frost free days (after last frost and before first frost)173
Total days suitable to grow warm season vegetables122
Total days suitable to grow cool season vegetables165
Day with highest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsJuly 20: 90°F
Day with lowest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsDecember 19: 1°F
First expected frost dateOctober 31
Last expected frost dateMay 11

Notable temperature facts for gardening in New Hampshire

Warm season vegetables you can grow in New Hampshire

Chart displaying days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in New Hampshire

Days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in New Hampshire

Warm season vegetables can be planted in New Hampshire after June 04 when air temperatures are consistently above 50°F (10°C) and soil temperature is above 50°F (10°C)

Good temperature range for warm season vegetables is between 50°F and 90°F. With warm season vegetables it is important to wait until all conditions are optimal, because sudden temperature drop can stun new vegetable growth, this way delaying overall harvest.

Warm season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in New Hampshire
Pixel art image of Summer squash

Summer squash

Warm season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in New Hampshire

Cool season vegetables you can grow in New Hampshire

Chart displaying days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in New Hampshire

Days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in New Hampshire

Cool season vegetables can be planted in New Hampshire after May 15 when average air temperature is consistently above 40°F (4°C) and soil temperature is above 45°F (7°C)

Good temperature range for cool season vegetables is between 40°F and 80°F. With cool season vegetables it is important to avoid high air temperatures because exposure to high temperatures is most likely to stun growth, cause bitterness and encourage premature bolting in some plants. Plan your cool vegetable planting so they are harvested before hot weather stretch, provide them with additional shading.

Cool season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in New Hampshire
Cool season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in New Hampshire

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in New Hampshire

Tolerable temperature range for cool season vegetables: 40°F to 80°F

Tolerable temperature range for warm season vegetables: 50°F to 90°F

WeekAverage temperaturePossible min and max temperatureSuitable for cool season vegetablesSuitable for warm season vegetables
1January 01 - January 0326°F to 36°F12°F to 45°F
2January 04 - January 1020°F to 33°F5°F to 41°F
3January 11 - January 1717°F to 32°F-9°F to 56°F
4January 18 - January 2413°F to 29°F-9°F to 47°F
5January 25 - January 3114°F to 29°F-8°F to 40°F
6February 01 - February 0715°F to 31°F-18°F to 51°F
7February 08 - February 1418°F to 33°F-5°F to 46°F
8February 15 - February 2116°F to 34°F-7°F to 52°F
9February 22 - February 2818°F to 34°F-1°F to 53°F
10March 01 - March 0718°F to 34°F0°F to 55°F
11March 08 - March 1424°F to 41°F5°F to 60°F
12March 15 - March 2127°F to 44°F8°F to 62°F
13March 22 - March 2829°F to 45°F17°F to 63°F
14March 29 - April 0430°F to 46°F16°F to 58°F
15April 05 - April 1134°F to 51°F24°F to 69°F
16April 12 - April 1838°F to 54°F29°F to 76°F
17April 19 - April 2537°F to 53°F28°F to 66°F
18April 26 - May 0237°F to 52°F32°F to 64°F
19May 03 - May 0941°F to 56°F33°F to 68°FTRUE
20May 10 - May 1643°F to 61°F31°F to 80°FTRUE
21May 17 - May 2348°F to 67°F33°F to 83°FTRUE
22May 24 - May 3049°F to 68°F40°F to 84°FTRUE
23May 31 - June 0651°F to 68°F39°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
24June 07 - June 1354°F to 71°F45°F to 86°FTRUETRUE
25June 14 - June 2054°F to 70°F45°F to 86°FTRUETRUE
26June 21 - June 2758°F to 75°F48°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
27June 28 - July 0460°F to 74°F53°F to 90°FTRUETRUE
28July 05 - July 1160°F to 77°F52°F to 86°FTRUETRUE
29July 12 - July 1862°F to 76°F55°F to 83°FTRUETRUE
30July 19 - July 2563°F to 78°F54°F to 90°FTRUETRUE
31July 26 - August 0161°F to 77°F52°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
32August 02 - August 0861°F to 77°F51°F to 90°FTRUETRUE
33August 09 - August 1561°F to 76°F54°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
34August 16 - August 2260°F to 74°F53°F to 84°FTRUETRUE
35August 23 - August 2959°F to 74°F50°F to 84°FTRUETRUE
36August 30 - September 0557°F to 71°F49°F to 84°FTRUETRUE
37September 06 - September 1257°F to 71°F48°F to 83°FTRUETRUE
38September 13 - September 1952°F to 66°F41°F to 76°FTRUETRUE
39September 20 - September 2650°F to 66°F37°F to 81°FTRUETRUE
40September 27 - October 0349°F to 63°F39°F to 76°FTRUE
41October 04 - October 1046°F to 60°F36°F to 76°FTRUE
42October 11 - October 1746°F to 59°F36°F to 71°FTRUE
43October 18 - October 2443°F to 56°F36°F to 64°FTRUE
44October 25 - October 3142°F to 53°F31°F to 69°FTRUE
45November 01 - November 0737°F to 51°F25°F to 68°F
46November 08 - November 1435°F to 48°F13°F to 66°F
47November 15 - November 2129°F to 41°F17°F to 59°F
48November 22 - November 2830°F to 40°F21°F to 50°F
49November 29 - December 0528°F to 40°F16°F to 55°F
50December 06 - December 1226°F to 38°F4°F to 52°F
51December 13 - December 1926°F to 37°F1°F to 54°F
52December 20 - December 2620°F to 34°F3°F to 53°F
53December 27 - December 3127°F to 37°F17°F to 49°F

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in New Hampshire

Counties in New Hampshire

For more precise weather statisctics and planting information, please select a County.

  • Belknap County

  • Carroll County

  • Cheshire County

  • Coos County

  • Grafton County

  • Hillsborough County

  • Merrimack County

  • Rockingham County

  • Strafford County

  • Sullivan County