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Plan your vegetable garden in Vermont

All the statistical weather information you need to prepare a bulletproof plan for your garden in Vermont

Temperature range in Vermont

Vermont has temperatures ranging from -25°F to 90°F, with approximately 164 frost free days.

Vermont has 118 days with average temperature range from 50°F to 90°F that are suitable for growing warm season vegetables and 159 days with average temperature range from 40°F to 80°F that are suitable for growing cool season vegetables

Chart displaying weekly air temperature in Vermont

Vermont air temperature chart based on weather statistics from 2019 to 2023

Total frost free days (after last frost and before first frost)164
Total days suitable to grow warm season vegetables118
Total days suitable to grow cool season vegetables159
Day with highest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsJuly 20: 90°F
Day with lowest recorded temperature in past 4 yearsFebruary 04: -25°F
First expected frost dateOctober 29
Last expected frost dateMay 18

Notable temperature facts for gardening in Vermont

Warm season vegetables you can grow in Vermont

Chart displaying days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in Vermont

Days suitable for growing warm season vegetables in Vermont

Warm season vegetables can be planted in Vermont after June 05 when air temperatures are consistently above 50°F (10°C) and soil temperature is above 50°F (10°C)

Good temperature range for warm season vegetables is between 50°F and 90°F. With warm season vegetables it is important to wait until all conditions are optimal, because sudden temperature drop can stun new vegetable growth, this way delaying overall harvest.

Warm season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in Vermont
Pixel art image of Summer squash

Summer squash

Warm season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in Vermont

Cool season vegetables you can grow in Vermont

Chart displaying days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in Vermont

Days suitable for growing cool season vegetables in Vermont

Cool season vegetables can be planted in Vermont after May 19 when average air temperature is consistently above 40°F (4°C) and soil temperature is above 45°F (7°C)

Good temperature range for cool season vegetables is between 40°F and 80°F. With cool season vegetables it is important to avoid high air temperatures because exposure to high temperatures is most likely to stun growth, cause bitterness and encourage premature bolting in some plants. Plan your cool vegetable planting so they are harvested before hot weather stretch, provide them with additional shading.

Cool season vegetables that can be planted directly into soil in Vermont
Cool season vegetables that need to be started indoors before transplanting outdoors in Vermont

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in Vermont

Tolerable temperature range for cool season vegetables: 40°F to 80°F

Tolerable temperature range for warm season vegetables: 50°F to 90°F

WeekAverage temperaturePossible min and max temperatureSuitable for cool season vegetablesSuitable for warm season vegetables
1January 01 - January 0323°F to 35°F5°F to 44°F
2January 04 - January 1017°F to 31°F-1°F to 39°F
3January 11 - January 1712°F to 28°F-17°F to 52°F
4January 18 - January 248°F to 26°F-19°F to 44°F
5January 25 - January 318°F to 25°F-18°F to 38°F
6February 01 - February 0711°F to 29°F-25°F to 45°F
7February 08 - February 1414°F to 29°F-12°F to 41°F
8February 15 - February 2111°F to 32°F-15°F to 48°F
9February 22 - February 2814°F to 31°F-10°F to 48°F
10March 01 - March 0714°F to 32°F-6°F to 57°F
11March 08 - March 1421°F to 39°F1°F to 56°F
12March 15 - March 2124°F to 42°F2°F to 60°F
13March 22 - March 2827°F to 43°F10°F to 66°F
14March 29 - April 0428°F to 45°F13°F to 60°F
15April 05 - April 1133°F to 51°F21°F to 70°F
16April 12 - April 1837°F to 55°F27°F to 77°F
17April 19 - April 2535°F to 53°F25°F to 67°F
18April 26 - May 0236°F to 52°F29°F to 65°F
19May 03 - May 0940°F to 57°F31°F to 68°FTRUE
20May 10 - May 1642°F to 62°F29°F to 81°FTRUE
21May 17 - May 2347°F to 68°F30°F to 84°FTRUE
22May 24 - May 3050°F to 70°F40°F to 87°FTRUE
23May 31 - June 0652°F to 70°F38°F to 88°FTRUETRUE
24June 07 - June 1354°F to 71°F45°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
25June 14 - June 2053°F to 71°F44°F to 88°FTRUETRUE
26June 21 - June 2759°F to 77°F49°F to 89°FTRUETRUE
27June 28 - July 0461°F to 75°F54°F to 89°FTRUETRUE
28July 05 - July 1161°F to 78°F52°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
29July 12 - July 1863°F to 77°F55°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
30July 19 - July 2563°F to 78°F53°F to 90°FTRUETRUE
31July 26 - August 0161°F to 77°F51°F to 88°FTRUETRUE
32August 02 - August 0861°F to 77°F50°F to 89°FTRUETRUE
33August 09 - August 1561°F to 77°F53°F to 87°FTRUETRUE
34August 16 - August 2261°F to 75°F52°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
35August 23 - August 2959°F to 74°F49°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
36August 30 - September 0557°F to 71°F48°F to 85°FTRUETRUE
37September 06 - September 1257°F to 72°F46°F to 84°FTRUETRUE
38September 13 - September 1952°F to 66°F40°F to 74°FTRUETRUE
39September 20 - September 2650°F to 66°F34°F to 80°FTRUE
40September 27 - October 0349°F to 64°F37°F to 78°FTRUE
41October 04 - October 1045°F to 60°F35°F to 80°FTRUE
42October 11 - October 1744°F to 60°F34°F to 71°FTRUE
43October 18 - October 2442°F to 55°F32°F to 65°FTRUE
44October 25 - October 3141°F to 53°F30°F to 69°FTRUE
45November 01 - November 0735°F to 50°F23°F to 69°F
46November 08 - November 1432°F to 46°F8°F to 67°F
47November 15 - November 2126°F to 39°F8°F to 57°F
48November 22 - November 2827°F to 38°F17°F to 47°F
49November 29 - December 0525°F to 37°F11°F to 56°F
50December 06 - December 1223°F to 36°F-1°F to 51°F
51December 13 - December 1922°F to 34°F-5°F to 54°F
52December 20 - December 2617°F to 33°F-4°F to 54°F
53December 27 - December 3125°F to 36°F12°F to 47°F

Table with days suitable to grow vegetables in Vermont

Counties in Vermont

For more precise weather statisctics and planting information, please select a County.

  • Addison County

  • Bennington County

  • Caledonia County

  • Chittenden County

  • Essex County

  • Franklin County

  • Grand Isle County

  • Lamoille County

  • Orange County

  • Orleans County

  • Rutland County

  • Washington County

  • Windham County

  • Windsor County