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When to plant green bean in Birmingham

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Not realistic in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Green bean in Birmingham is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 87 days covers the 50–65 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantMay 31 – August 19

Harvest
July 20 – August 25
Season vs crop
87 grow days vs 50–65 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall)
May 12 – November 26

Green bean in Birmingham is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 87 days covers the 50–65 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Green bean planting activities across the year: Direct sow, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND~May 12~Nov 26
  • Direct sow
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.
Suitable growing days in a row87
Days to harvest50–65 days from seed
May 31 – Aug 19
Direct sow
Jul 20 – Aug 25
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Direct sowMay 31 – Aug 19Plant outdoors in this window.
HarvestJul 20 – Aug 25Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (21 – 35 °C) and tolerable (13 – 38 °C) ranges.

Green bean planting and growing weeks in BirminghamJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostMay 12
Safer last spring frostMay 12
Typical first fall frostNovember 26
Safer first fall frostNovember 26
Frost-free days197
Outdoor sow dateMay 31
Direct sow windowMay 31 – August 19
Suitable growing windowMay 31 – August 25 (87 days)
Expected harvestJuly 20 – August 25

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 21 – 35 °C.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 13 – 38 °C.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Birmingham, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
50–65 days from seed, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Green bean: May 31 – Aug 25 (87 days)

Planting window for Green bean: May 31 – Aug 19 (81 days)

Usually too cold: Aug 24 – Dec 31

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Birmingham. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °F40 °C104 °FTolerable 13–38 °CTolerable 55–100 °FIdeal 21–35 °CIdeal 70–95 °FWindowGrowingMay 31 – Aug 25PlantingMay 31 – Aug 19Last frost ~May 12First frost ~Nov 26
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 22 · May 25 – May 31

Average 9 to 18 °C · Possible 5 to 23 °C

Growing: too cold

Planting: too cold

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 13 to 38 °C; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 21 to 35 °C band and possible readings stay within 0 °C to 38 °C. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; any chance of frost (possible low below 0 °C) makes it too cold. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Birmingham

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 52.50, -1.90, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Green bean from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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