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Manchester frost dates and planting season

When to plant vegetables here. Cover calendars (fleece, cold frame, unheated greenhouse) are on each plant’s when-to-plant page.

Manchester has a long growing season, with roughly 230 frost-free days between the typical frost dates. Typical last spring frost: around April 14 (half of years later). Typical first fall frost: around December 1. Plant cool-season crops after about April 13; wait until about June 8 for warm-season crops.

Frost-free days230Apr 14 – Dec 1
Frost-free season in ManchesterJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC~Apr 14~Dec 1
Frost-free season in Manchester. Based on average frost dates. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Cover calendars (fleece, cold frame, unheated greenhouse) live on each crop’s when-to-plant page.

Weekly possible temperature−9 – 35 °C
Frost-free days230
Typical last spring frostApril 14
Typical first fall frostDecember 1
Days suitable for warm-season vegetables105 (June 8 – September 20)
Days suitable for cool-season vegetables231 (April 13 – November 15)

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

Frost dates calculated by Plan & Plant from Weather data by Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0). Local frost pockets, valleys and coastal sites can differ by 1–3 weeks.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 53.50, -2.20, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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What to plant when

Cool-season vegetables

Earliest outdoor start: April 13

Suitable window: April 13 – November 15

Cool-season crops prefer cooler weather.

See cool-season details

Warm-season vegetables

Earliest outdoor start: June 8

Suitable window: June 8 – September 20

Warm-season crops need mild or warm weather and cannot take frost.

Frost kills these crops, and cold snaps set them back.

See warm-season details

Cool-season and warm-season weeksJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECCoolWarm
Green = usually good weeks to grow; blue or gray = usually too cold for that crop type.

Starter plants for Manchester

Cool-season

Warm-season

How these dates are judged

Last frost
The typical last spring date when frost is still expected.
First frost
The typical first fall date when frost returns.
Frost-free days
The approximate days between those two dates.
Cool-season vegetables
Crops that prefer cooler weather, such as lettuce, kale, peas, and radish.
Warm-season vegetables
Crops that need warm weather and cannot take frost, such as tomato, pepper, squash, and beans.

Cool-season planting window

Apr 13 – Nov 15; Dec 14 – Dec 27 (231 days)

Warm-season planting window

Jun 8 – Sep 20 (105 days)

Usually too cold

  • January 1 – February 15
  • February 23 – March 15
  • March 23 – April 12
  • November 16 – December 13
  • December 28 – December 31

Weekly temperatures and planting windows

Temperatures across the year for Manchester, with cool- and warm-season weeks and frost dates.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °FWarm range 10–32 °CWarm range 50–90 °FCool range 4–27 °CCool range 39–81 °FWindowCool seasonApr 13 – Nov 15; Dec 14 – Dec 27Warm seasonJun 8 – Sep 20Last frost ~Apr 14First frost ~Dec 1
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 16 · Apr 13 – Apr 19

Average 4 to 13 °C · Possible −2 to 18 °C

Cool season: tolerable

Warm season: too cold

A week is suitable for a crop type when its average low and high sit inside that type's range and its possible readings stay within the frost and heat limits (cool: −2 °C to 27 °C, warm: 0 °C to 32 °C); crossing a limit makes it tolerable, and for warm crops any chance of frost makes it too cold.

Based on average frost dates.

England, United Kingdom · 53.5, -2.2 · 2026

Coldest weekly possible temperature−9 °C
Hottest weekly possible temperature35 °C
Last expected spring frostApril 14
First expected fall frostDecember 1
Show all 53 weeks

All plants for Manchester

Sow outdoors (12)

Sow in cold frame (1)

Start indoors, then transplant (3)

Start indoors, then transplant into greenhouse (1)

Not likely to mature outdoors (2)

Local dates coming soon (12)

Weather for Manchester is available; local planting calendars for these crops are not calculated yet.

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