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When to plant arugula in Edinburgh

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Comfortable in greenhouse

Not realistic in a cold frame

Arugula in Edinburgh is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 256 days covers the 28–40 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantMarch 14 – October 28

Harvest
April 11 – November 24
Season vs crop
256 grow days vs 28–40 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall)
March 20 – November 28

Arugula in Edinburgh is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 256 days covers the 28–40 days this plant usually needs.

Days are short and dull from about mid-October to late February, so autumn sowings grow slowly.

Planting conditions

Arugula planting activities across the year: Direct sow, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND~Mar 20~Nov 28
  • Direct sow
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.
Suitable growing days in a row256
Days to harvest28–40 days from seed
Mar 14 – Oct 28
Direct sow
Apr 11 – Nov 24
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Direct sowMar 14 – Oct 28Plant outdoors in this window.
HarvestApr 11 – Nov 24Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (10 – 21 °C) and tolerable (4 – 27 °C) ranges.

Arugula planting and growing weeks in EdinburghJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostMarch 20
Safer last spring frostMarch 20
Typical first fall frostNovember 28
Safer first fall frostNovember 28
Frost-free days252
Outdoor sow dateMarch 14
Direct sow windowMarch 14 – October 28
Suitable growing windowMarch 14 – November 24 (256 days)
Expected harvestApril 11 – November 24

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 10 – 21 °C.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 4 – 27 °C.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Edinburgh, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
28–40 days from seed, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Arugula: Mar 14 – Nov 24 (256 days)

Planting window for Arugula: Mar 14 – Oct 28 (229 days)

Usually too cold: Jan 1 – Feb 15; Nov 23 – Dec 13; Dec 21 – Dec 31

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Edinburgh. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °FTolerable 4–27 °CTolerable 39–81 °FIdeal 10–21 °CIdeal 50–70 °FWindowGrowingMar 14 – Nov 24PlantingMar 14 – Oct 28Last frost ~Mar 20First frost ~Nov 28
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 11 · Mar 9 – Mar 15

Average 3 to 8 °C · Possible −4 to 13 °C

Growing: too cold

Planting: too cold

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 4 to 27 °C; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 10 to 21 °C band and possible readings stay within 4 °C to 27 °C. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; a possible low below 4 °C makes it tolerable. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Edinburgh

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 55.90, -3.10, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Arugula from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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