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When to plant cabbage in Glasgow

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Comfortable in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Cabbage in Glasgow is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 232 days covers the 60–100 days this plant usually needs.

Start indoors
February 18 – April 14
Transplant outside
April 1 – May 26
Harvest
May 31 – September 3
Season vs crop
232 grow days vs 60–100 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall)
May 13 – September 27

Cabbage in Glasgow is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 232 days covers the 60–100 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Cabbage planting activities across the year: Start indoors, Harden off, Transplant outside, Grow outdoors, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND~May 13~Sep 27
  • Start indoors
  • Harden off
  • Transplant outside
  • Grow outdoors
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.
Suitable growing days in a row232
Days to harvest60–100 days from transplant
Feb 18 – Apr 14
Start indoors
Mar 25 – Mar 31
Harden off
April 1
Transplant outside
Apr 2 – May 30
Grow outdoors
May 31 – Sep 3
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Start indoorsFeb 18 – Apr 14Sow indoors before the outdoor window.
Harden offMar 25 – Mar 31Acclimate seedlings outdoors before planting.
Transplant outsideApril 1Move plants outside on this day (start of the plant-out window).
Grow outdoorsApr 2 – May 30Plants grow outdoors until harvest.
HarvestMay 31 – Sep 3Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (15 – 24 °C) and tolerable (4 – 27 °C) ranges.

Cabbage planting and growing weeks in GlasgowJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostMay 13
Safer last spring frostMay 13
Typical first fall frostSeptember 27
Safer first fall frostSeptember 27
Frost-free days136
Earliest indoor seed startFebruary 18
Latest indoor seed startApril 14
Transplant outdoorsApril 1 – May 26
Direct sow windownot recommended here
Suitable growing windowApril 1 – November 18 (232 days)
Expected harvestMay 31 – September 3

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 15 – 24 °C.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 4 – 27 °C.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Glasgow, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
60–100 days from transplant, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Cabbage: Apr 1 – Nov 18 (232 days)

Planting window for Cabbage: Apr 1 – May 26 (56 days)

Usually too cold: Jan 1 – Mar 29; Nov 16 – Dec 31

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Glasgow. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °FTolerable 4–27 °CTolerable 39–81 °FIdeal 15–24 °CIdeal 59–75 °FWindowGrowingApr 1 – Nov 18PlantingApr 1 – May 26Last frost ~May 13First frost ~Sep 27
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 14 · Mar 30 – Apr 5

Average 2 to 10 °C · Possible −3 to 15 °C

Growing: too cold (inside window)

Planting: suitable

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 4 to 27 °C; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 15 to 24 °C band and possible readings stay within 4 °C to 27 °C. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; a possible low below 4 °C makes it tolerable. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Glasgow

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 55.86, -4.25, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Cabbage from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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