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When to plant cabbage in Phoenix

Where are you growing?

Tight fit

Tight fit in greenhouse

Tight fit in a cold frame

Cabbage in Phoenix is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 211 days covers the 60–100 days this plant usually needs.

Start indoors
November 29 – January 23
Transplant outside
January 10 – March 6; September 4 – October 6
Harvest
March 11 – June 14
Season vs crop
211 grow days vs 60–100 needed

Cabbage in Phoenix is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 211 days covers the 60–100 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Cabbage planting activities across the year: Start indoors, Harden off, Transplant outside, Grow outdoors, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND
  • Start indoors
  • Harden off
  • Transplant outside
  • Grow outdoors
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant.
Suitable growing days in a row211
Days to harvest60–100 days from transplant
Nov 29 – Jan 23
Start indoors
Jan 3 – Jan 9
Harden off
January 10
Transplant outside
Jan 11 – Mar 10
Grow outdoors
Mar 11 – Jun 14
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Start indoorsNov 29 – Jan 23Sow indoors before the outdoor window.
Harden offJan 3 – Jan 9Acclimate seedlings outdoors before planting.
Transplant outsideJanuary 10Move plants outside on this day (start of the plant-out window).
Grow outdoorsJan 11 – Mar 10Plants grow outdoors until harvest.
HarvestMar 11 – Jun 14Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (59 – 75 °F) and tolerable (39 – 81 °F) ranges.

Cabbage planting and growing weeks in PhoenixJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Frost-free days365
Earliest indoor seed startNovember 29
Latest indoor seed startJanuary 23
Transplant outdoorsJanuary 10 – March 6
Direct sow windownot recommended here
Suitable growing windowSeptember 4 – April 2 (211 days)
Expected harvestMarch 11 – June 14

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 59 – 75 °F.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 39 – 81 °F.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Phoenix, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
60–100 days from transplant, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Cabbage: Jan 1 – Apr 2; Sep 4 – Apr 2 (303 days)

Planting window for Cabbage: Jan 10 – Mar 6; Sep 4 – Oct 6 (89 days)

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Phoenix. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °F40 °C104 °F50 °C122 °FTolerable 4–27 °CTolerable 39–81 °FIdeal 15–24 °CIdeal 59–75 °FWindowGrowingJan 1 – Apr 2; Sep 4 – Apr 2PlantingJan 10 – Mar 6; Sep 4 – Oct 6No typical frost here. Timing follows heat, not frost.
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 1 · Jan 1 – Jan 4

Average 39 to 62 °F · Possible 30 to 76 °F

Growing: too cold (inside window)

Planting: not sowable

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 39 to 81 °F; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 59 to 75 °F band and possible readings stay within 39 °F to 81 °F. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; a possible low below 39 °F makes it tolerable. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Phoenix

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 33.45, -112.07, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Cabbage from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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