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When to plant spinach in Detroit

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Tight fit in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Spinach in Detroit is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 83 days covers the 35–50 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantMarch 28 – June 21; August 26 – September 9

Harvest
May 2 – August 10
Season vs crop
83 grow days vs 35–50 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall)
May 9 – November 2

Spinach in Detroit is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 83 days covers the 35–50 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Spinach planting activities across the year: Direct sow, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND~May 9~Nov 2
  • Direct sow
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.
Suitable growing days in a row83
Days to harvest35–50 days from seed
Mar 28 – Jun 21
Direct sow
May 2 – Aug 10
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Direct sowMar 28 – Jun 21Plant outdoors in this window.
HarvestMay 2 – Aug 10Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (59 – 70 °F) and tolerable (39 – 75 °F) ranges.

Spinach planting and growing weeks in DetroitJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostMay 9
Safer last spring frostMay 9
Typical first fall frostNovember 2
Safer first fall frostNovember 2
Frost-free days176
Outdoor sow dateMarch 28
Direct sow windowMarch 28 – June 21
Suitable growing windowAugust 26 – November 16 (83 days)
Expected harvestMay 2 – August 10

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 59 – 70 °F.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 39 – 75 °F.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Detroit, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
35–50 days from seed, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Spinach: Mar 28 – Jun 4; Aug 26 – Nov 16 (152 days)

Planting window for Spinach: Mar 28 – Jun 21; Aug 26 – Sep 9 (101 days)

Usually too cold: Nov 16 – Dec 31

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Detroit. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−20 °C−4 °F−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °FTolerable 4–24 °CTolerable 39–75 °FIdeal 15–21 °CIdeal 59–70 °FWindowGrowingMar 28 – Jun 4; Aug 26 – Nov 16PlantingMar 28 – Jun 21; Aug 26 – Sep 9Last frost ~May 9First frost ~Nov 2
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 13 · Mar 23 – Mar 29

Average 35 to 49 °F · Possible 21 to 66 °F

Growing: too cold

Planting: not sowable

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 39 to 75 °F; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 59 to 70 °F band and possible readings stay within 39 °F to 75 °F. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; a possible low below 39 °F makes it tolerable. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Detroit

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 42.33, -83.05, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Spinach from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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