When to plant sweet potato in Houston

In Houston, typical last spring frost is January 23 and typical first fall frost is December 29. Typical last spring frost: January 23. Sweet potato in Houston is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 222 days covers the 85–140 days this plant usually needs.

Sweet potato

How to grow Sweet potato Houston climate Weekly temperatures and windows

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Comfortable in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Sweet potato in Houston is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 222 days covers the 85–140 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantMarch 18 – May 12

Harvest: June 11 – September 29
Season vs crop: 222 grow days vs 85–140 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall): January 23 – December 29

Sweet potato in Houston is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 222 days covers the 85–140 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Suitable growing days in a row222

Days to harvest85–140 days from planting

No planting window is recorded for this place.

Too cold
Frost line

Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost (35 seasons (1991–2025)). Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (21 – 32 °C70 – 90 °F21 – 32 °C (70 – 90 °F)) and tolerable (16 – 35 °C61 – 95 °F16 – 35 °C (61 – 95 °F)) ranges.

Ideal / plantable
Tolerable
Too cold
Too hot
Outside window

Planting uses sow / plant-out rules; growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostJanuary 23

Low-risk last spring frostMarch 4

Typical first fall frostDecember 29

Low-risk first fall frostDecember 4

Frost-free days339

Earliest indoor seed startFebruary 4

Latest indoor seed startMarch 31

Transplant outdoorsMarch 18 – May 12

Direct sow windownot recommended here

Suitable growing windowMarch 18 – October 25 (222 days)

Expected harvestJune 11 – September 29

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions: Daytime air from 21 – 32 °C70 – 90 °F21 – 32 °C (70 – 90 °F).
Suitable conditions: Daytime air from 16 – 35 °C61 – 95 °F16 – 35 °C (61 – 95 °F).
Last frost and first frost: Typical spring and fall frost dates for Houston, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest: 85–140 days from planting, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window: Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. Air ratings on the weekly chart colour only weeks inside that same window — see weekly temperatures and windows.

Other plants for Houston

Calculated by Plan & Plant. Method. Data 35 seasons (1991–2025).

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics.

Based on 35 years (1991–2025) of ERA5-Land data from Open-Meteo, for an area of about 10 km. Typical dates, not a guarantee.

Dates for Houston use ERA5-Land cell 29.76, -95.37. How we calculated this · Algorithm 2026-10-season-10.

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