When to plant swiss chard in San Antonio

How to grow Swiss chard San Antonio climate

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Not realistic in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Swiss chard in San Antonio is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 109 days covers the 55–65 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantFebruary 6 – May 25

Harvest: April 2 – May 25
Season vs crop: 109 grow days vs 55–65 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall): February 11 – January 7

Swiss chard in San Antonio is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 109 days covers the 55–65 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Direct sow
Harvest

Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.

Suitable growing days in a row109

Days to harvest55–65 days from seed

Feb 6 – May 25

Direct sow

Apr 2 – May 25

Harvest

Activity	Window	Notes
Direct sow	Feb 6 – May 25	Plant outdoors in this window.
Harvest	Apr 2 – May 25	Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.

Based on average frost dates. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (59 – 81 °F) and tolerable (39 – 90 °F) ranges.

Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostFebruary 11

Safer last spring frostMarch 6

Typical first fall frostJanuary 7

Safer first fall frostDecember 26

Frost-free days329.5

Outdoor sow dateFebruary 6

Direct sow windowFebruary 6 – May 25

Suitable growing windowFebruary 6 – May 25 (109 days)

Expected harvestApril 2 – May 25

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions: Daytime air from 59 – 81 °F.
Suitable conditions: Daytime air from 39 – 90 °F.
Last frost and first frost: Typical spring and fall frost dates for San Antonio, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest: 55–65 days from seed, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window: Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Swiss chard: Feb 6 – May 25 (109 days)

Planting window for Swiss chard: Feb 6 – May 25 (109 days)

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for San Antonio. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

Ideal range
Tolerable range
Possible min to max
Average min to max
Suitable
Tolerable
Too cold
Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 6 · Feb 2 – Feb 8

Average 47 to 68 °F · Possible 24 to 85 °F

Growing: tolerable

Planting: not sowable

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 39 to 90 °F; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 59 to 81 °F band and possible readings stay within 39 °F to 90 °F. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; a possible low below 39 °F makes it tolerable. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks

Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for San Antonio

Calculated by Plan & Plant · Method · Data 2019–2026

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this

Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 29.42, -98.49, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
Crop rule: Local windows for Swiss chard from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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