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When to plant sweet corn in Detroit

Where are you growing?

Comfortable

Not realistic in greenhouse

Comfortable in a cold frame

Sweet corn in Detroit is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 134 days covers the 60–90 days this plant usually needs.

When to plantMay 9 – July 23

Harvest
July 8 – September 19
Season vs crop
134 grow days vs 60–90 needed
Typical frost (last spring – first fall)
May 9 – November 2

Sweet corn in Detroit is a good fit outdoors. The suitable growing window of 134 days covers the 60–90 days this plant usually needs.

Planting conditions

Sweet corn planting activities across the year: Direct sow, HarvestJFMAMJJASOND~May 9~Nov 2
  • Direct sow
  • Harvest
Local activity windows for this place and growing method. Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost.
Suitable growing days in a row134
Days to harvest60–90 days from seed
May 9 – Jul 23
Direct sow
Jul 8 – Sep 19
Harvest
ActivityWindowNotes
Direct sowMay 9 – Jul 23Plant outdoors in this window.
HarvestJul 8 – Sep 19Expected harvest from typical days to harvest.
Blue fill is usually too cold for this plant. Dashed lines are typical last and first frost. Adjust a week or two for your conditions.

Planting and growing across the year

Planting is the sow / plant-out window. Growing is daytime air versus this plant’s ideal (70 – 90 °F) and tolerable (55 – 95 °F) ranges.

Sweet corn planting and growing weeks in DetroitJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDECPlantingGrowing
Planting uses sow / plant-out rules (frost, soil germination, night, and last-sow): green when plantable, blue diagonal when nights or soil are too cold, amber cross-hatch when too hot, faint for other calendar limits. Growing shows daytime air against this plant’s ideal and tolerable ranges across the year.

Key dates

Typical last spring frostMay 9
Safer last spring frostMay 9
Typical first fall frostNovember 2
Safer first fall frostNovember 2
Frost-free days176
Outdoor sow dateMay 9
Direct sow windowMay 9 – July 23
Suitable growing windowMay 9 – September 19 (134 days)
Expected harvestJuly 8 – September 19

How these dates are judged

Ideal conditions
Daytime air from 70 – 90 °F.
Suitable conditions
Daytime air from 55 – 95 °F.
Last frost and first frost
Typical spring and fall frost dates for Detroit, shown in the key dates.
Days to harvest
60–90 days from seed, from typical days to harvest.
Sowing window
Dated sow and harvest bars use frost dates, soil minima, night limits, and last-sow count-back from typical crop timing. The year strip and weekly chart use the same window: air ratings only colour weeks inside it.

Growing window for Sweet corn: May 9 – Sep 19 (134 days)

Planting window for Sweet corn: May 9 – Jul 23 (76 days)

Usually too cold: Oct 5 – Dec 31

Outdoors: weekly temperatures and windows

Temperatures across the year for Detroit. Shaded bands are this plant’s ideal and tolerable daytime air ranges. Growing is daytime air suitability; Planting is sow / plant-out conditions (same colour language). Window brackets mark each stretch.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec−20 °C−4 °F−10 °C14 °F0 °C32 °F10 °C50 °F20 °C68 °F30 °C86 °FTolerable 13–35 °CTolerable 55–95 °FIdeal 21–32 °CIdeal 70–90 °FWindowGrowingMay 9 – Sep 19PlantingMay 9 – Jul 23Last frost ~May 9First frost ~Nov 2
  • Ideal range
  • Tolerable range
  • Possible min to max
  • Average min to max
  • Suitable
  • Tolerable
  • Too cold
  • Too hot

Selected week · tap a week or use the arrows

Week 19 · May 4 – May 10

Average 46 to 61 °F · Possible 29 to 76 °F

Growing: too cold

Planting: too cold

A week is in range when its average low and high sit inside the tolerance band 55 to 95 °F; it is suitable when that average range also overlaps the ideal 70 to 90 °F band and possible readings stay within 32 °F to 95 °F. Crossing a possible limit, or missing the ideal band, makes it tolerable; any chance of frost (possible low below 32 °F) makes it too cold. When a sowing window is calculated, weeks outside that window are uncoloured even if air is in range.

Based on average frost dates.

Show all 53 weeks
Cover method weekly charts

Outdoor weekly chart is above. Open a cover chart only if you grow under fleece, a cold frame, or an unheated greenhouse.

Other plants for Detroit

Frost and suitability dates are typical figures from climate statistics. Microclimates vary; they are not a guarantee.

How we calculated this
  • Data: ERA5-Land via Open-Meteo, cell 42.33, -83.05, years 2019–2026 (not a 30-year climate normal yet).
  • Typical and safer dates: Typical last frost is the date after which half of winters in this sample had no more frost; safer is later in the sample so fewer winters still frosted.
  • Crop rule: Local windows for Sweet corn from frost dates, temperature ratings, and crop timing rules.
  • Confidence: Provisional — short or thin sample for this place.
  • Full methodology (algorithm 2026-10-season-6).

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